QUOTES ~ ΑΠΟΦΘΕΓΜΑΤΑ ΧΧ

Had this on my sticky notes on my (ex-)laptop’s dekstop, among all the rest of the mess, just sitting there for more than a year. Rejoice, snip; your time has come at last.


As for the fluency, it is better to do foreign language education at an early age, but being exposed to a foreign language since an early age causes a “weak identification” (Billiet, Maddens and Beerten 241). Such issue leads to a “double sense of national belonging,” that makes one not sure of where he or she belongs to because according to Brian A. Jacob, multicultural education impacts students’ “relations, attitudes, and behaviors” (Jacob 364). And as children learn more and more foreign languages, children start to adapt, and get absorbed into the foreign culture that they “undertake to describe themselves in ways that engage with representations others have made” (Pratt 35). Due to such factors, learning foreign languages at an early age may incur one’s perspective of his or her native country.

From the Wikipedia article on second language.


My stress. It explains a lot, I think.

REVIEW: FLUENT IN 3 MONTHS: TIPS AND TECHNIQUES TO HELP YOU LEARN ANY LANGUAGE

Fluent in 3 Months: Tips and Techniques to Help You Learn Any LanguageFluent in 3 Months: Tips and Techniques to Help You Learn Any Language by Benny Lewis

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


As a person with the ambition to become a polyglot myself (some would even say that with my 5 languages spoken at different levels of mastery I could already call myself one), I can tell you that Benny Lewis is to a great degree what I would like to become one day. If there ever was a more encouraging person that anybody can do it, he would be it. He managed to learn so many languages – I don’t even remember how many – starting in his early ’20s with Spanish and never ever stopping since.

This book is a collection of his most useful techniques and methods and his unmatched motivational skills. While reading it I was feeling so pumped to learn all the languages I could get my hands on, and he really made it all look so easy! Motivating doesn’t even begin to describe it.

My main problem with his work is that he’s not very precise on what actually being fluent means when talking about becoming fluent in three months, something which other people on the web have commented on too. This is part of his own definition from the book itself:


He continues by saying that fluency in a language is difficult to measure (“there is no absolute, discernirble point you pass when can say, ‘Now I can speak the language fluently.'”) and suggests that for all intents and purposes a B2 level on the Common European Framework, by that standard, should be enough. That’s debatable of course and depends on the needs of every individual learner, and, as a holder of a B2 in German and Spanish myself, I still don’t consider myself fluent in either language; rather, I’d consider myself a competent speaker for everyday situations, but no more.

The book itself in general made me think about what my individual needs and goals about each language I’m learning are and gave me plenty ideas and methods on how to reach them. Its best point was the motivation it gave me and that it helped visualise what I’d really like to do with my language-speaking.

Also, Fluent in 3 Months is the first book I’ve seen as of yet that takes advantage of the possibilities granted by dynamic content – as opposed to traditional, static content found in books – made possible by the web: it has links to articles and resources kept updated by the author, which sort of act as mini-expansion packs for the book, e.g. links to useful services, such as Memrise, italki or Polyglot Club. Benny’s idea is that if you own the book, you should always have access to fresh content which in some cases might not be the same as what’s included in the book, as could be the case for example with the links to language-learning websites.


All this said, I don’t particularly like Benny’s tendency to whore himself out and his advice out behind paywalls on his site. Even if you buy his book as I did and subscribe for the extra content, there’s still a “premium membership” you’ve got to pay if you want to have full access to what he’s written over the past few years. I understand that he’s put a lot of work on all of this and that learning new languages full-time has been his main occupations for the better part of his springtime of youth, but I have to admit that it all rather leaves a bitter taste in my mouth.

Regardless of this, though, if you’re about to tackle a new language or would love to learn more about how effective language-learning works, Benny is one of the best people out there to turn to, or at least to his work. Again, if you can be skeptical about his method and his general aims in learning lots and lots of languages fluently in a sense, you can’t deny that the guy has a talent of being able to very straightforwardly pump you up and make you feel like even learning Mandarin or whatever else you might think a difficult language could be is a piece of cake and only a matter of dedication. And, in the end, if this book left me with anything very concrete, it’s that dedication and the willingness to forget about shyness and/or other bullshit excuse it’s the only thing that might be stopping us from becoming truly good at – or at least having just the right attitude for – speaking our favourite languages.


View all my reviews

Two foreign documentaries on immigration in Greece

How much further? from matthias wiessler on Vimeo.

Just click on the link above to watch it, don’t be deterred by the large “Sorry”.

Dublin’s Trap: another side of the Greek crisis from Bryan Carter on Vimeo.

You should definitely watch these two films if you want to see the human side of the immigration problem and get another perspective than the dominant racist, xenophobic, simplistic and short-sighted ideology and rhetoric.

Immigrants are streaming into Greece looking for a better future, abandoning their own countries because it is impossible for them to live in them anymore — a decision many Greeks, young as well as old, are too considering at this moment. It is not Greece they are after specifically, it’s the European dream. Much to their dismay, Greece not only proves not to be much of a hospitable place at all (hello, Χρυση Αυγή), it actually forbids immigrants to leave for other EU countries and in may cases go back to where they came from; this is in accordance with the Dublin II regulation which states that individual member countries are responsible for examining applications for asyllum by immigrants. This of course puts Greece in a dire situation compared to, say, Germany or Denmark, since of course it’s situated at the very borders of the EU and has to take care of countless more people.

Wouldn’t it be great if in a spirit of solidarity every member state had to take care of its fair share of the immigrants that land in the union’s borders? Now there are 4, maybe 5 countries that take in the most people. This sum divided by 27 would make things much more manageable. But is manageabality the desrired outcome? Is solidarity a desired stance? Apparently not.

Bottom line: it’s not the immigrants’ problem — we live in a globalised environment and no-one can control or pretend to limit the movements of entire populations: it’s the official European migration policies that smell of foul injustice and Greece’s willingness to follow them. Of course it would: these policies are perfect for creating collective scapegoats; scapegoats it has conveniently found in the faces of the hundreds of thousands of immigrants.

At this point in time, with Greeks deep in economical, political and ontological crisis, politicians knee-deep in shit but still doing their best to bring the country to an even lower point for their own questionable boals, and Europe having targeted the PIGS as responsible for a systemic problem, BOTH the Greek status quo and the European elites benefit from creating a targeted, marginalised, unsustainable immigrant influx. If you have lots of immigrants, impoverished and humiliated on a daily basis, you have the perfect mix for crime and insecurity to rise which in turn breed hatred within the resident population; just the right conditions for people to avoid seeing the real problems and point fingers away from the real culprits. It’s a win-win situation for all but the citizens and the immigrants themselves of course.

As long as Greeks point their little fingers to the immigrants, conveniently blame them for everything and anything, claiming back the moral and racial superiority which were the only contributors to the self-respect which was robbed from them, and avoid looking at the reality which has been put in place by the government and the EU, the problem will only get worse. As long as Greece itself happily remains a scapegoat for all of the EU’s planned and structured abnormalities and injustices, there won’t be a solution. In fact, you should keep in mind that some “solutions” to problems are designed precisely in order to not end but prolong or even intensify the problem they’re supposed to rectify.

Unless, of course, we get the SURPRISE! Mihaloliakos so chillingly promises us in the second video were he ever to come to power (skip to 48:50). This was before Golden Dawn became a parliamentary party, mind you. Before a lot of the disgusting developments of recent months.